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Environmental Defenders from Brazil at EU Parliament Stir Up Sustainable Due Diligence Debate

13 October 2022

[Brussels] 12 October 2022 – Last night over one hundred European policymakers, members of civil society active in the fight for environmental justice and human rights, environmental defenders, and journalists gathered in the European Parliament for the avant-premiere of the documentary film The Illusion of Abundance, followed by a panel discussion on the Corporate Sustainable Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD). The Directive is set to pass through the Parliament in the coming months. The film was co-sponsored by Protection International.

In their film, Erika Gonzalez Ramirez & Matthieu Lietaert introduce us to Bertha Cáceres, Carolina de Moura, and Maxima Acuña, three women from Latin America defending their communities from transnational corporations – the modern-day conquistadors – who aim to reduce their land and livelihood to a pile of profit-feeding raw materials. The filmmakers wanted to make a road movie that travels today’s Latin American landscapes of extractive. To illustrate the current reality, they decided to focus on the resistance of these women, all showing the consequences of globalization and what “development” means in their region.

In 2021, 200 defenders of land, forests, and water resources were killed across the world. According to the latest report by the organization Global Witness, Latin America accounts for 75% of these killings. “This film was made to honor the memory of these environmental land defenders who lost their lives to protect nature” concluded the directors.

Carolina, a well-known environmental activist, and international lawyer Danilo Chammas, both from Brazil, spoke at the Parliament event, which represents the first step on their impact journey to 8 countries along with the film’s directors. They come from the region of Minas Gerais where in 2019 a waste dam from the mining giant VALE collapsed. On 19th September, hearings began in Münich for the trial of German company Tüv Süd who had delivered a stability certificate a few months before the dam collapsed.

“The crisis of civilization has reached a point very close to no return. We no longer have time for false solutions where corporations continue to profit while killing us,” lamented Carolina de Moura during her speech at the event.

Danilo Chammas added: “Being a human rights lawyer for more than 20 years I have experienced several cases of violations by corporations that result in shameful impunity. We are at the beginning of a value chain that involves many European companies. It is high time that the Europeans take their responsibility and create strong legislation to prevent such harm and provide effective opportunities for access to justice for victims from the Global South before European Courts.”

The film provides a real point of departure for considerations about how the CSDDD could effectively minimize the negative impacts of businesses on workers, communities, and the environment, protect human and environmental rights defenders, and advance corporate accountability and justice.

“Transnational corporations, including those based in Europe, take advantage of legal gaps, weak rules, and insufficient international cooperation to profit from abuses in the Global South. The window into the lives of these three women and their communities shows how far corporations are willing to go and how badly EU due diligence legislation is needed,” said Maria Arena MEP (S&D).

The film was co-produced by several civil society organizations concerned about the issue of due diligence in European supply chains. CIDSE, European Environmental Bureau (EEB), EU-LAT Network, Protection International (PI), International Land Coalition (ILC), OXFAM EU, CARE, and the European Coalition for Corporate Justice (ECCJ) have supported the organization of this event in Brussels.

The world premiere of the film will take place on 22nd October at the Cologne Film Festival, the first of several European festivals that will show The Illusion of Abundance. The directors and environmental defenders will then embark on a one-month impact journey, taking the film to 7 other EU countries, including several national parliaments, as well as the 8th round of negotiations of the binding treaty on business and human rights at the UN in Geneva.

European Parliament member Maria Arena (center) discusses the film "The Illusion of Abundance" with the filmmakers Erika Gonzalez Ramirez (left) and Matthieu Lietaert (right)
European Parliament member Maria Arena (center) discusses the film “The Illusion of Abundance” with the filmmakers Erika Gonzalez Ramirez (left) and Matthieu Lietaert (right)
Human rights defenders Danilo Chammas (left) and Carolina de Moura (right) participated in the event.
Human rights defenders Danilo Chammas (left) and Carolina de Moura (right) participated in the event.

Link to additional pictures: https://multimedia.europarl.europa.eu/fr/photoset/screening-of-documentary-film-the-illusion-of-abundance_20221012_EP-138208A_PB7_142